Quick Reference Card
| Date | September 22, 2026 (Ashwin 6, BS 2083) |
| Duration | 1 day |
| Observance | Religious vrata (fast) |
| Celebrated in | Throughout Hindu regions |
| Observing Communities | Hindu devotees, Vaishnavites |
| Type of Event | Religious/Spiritual |
| Purpose of Event | To celebrate Lord Vishnu's spiritual transformation during Chaturmas, perform ritual fasting for spiritual purification, and strengthen devotion during the cosmic sleep period. |
| Holiday Status | Religious observance |
| First Observed in | Ancient Hindu tradition (mentioned in Puranas) |
Quick Fact: Haripariwartani Ekadashi marks the day when Lord Vishnu changes his sleeping position during Chaturmas — his four-month cosmic sleep. The term "parivartini" means "change" or "shift," symbolizing spiritual transformation. This Ekadashi is considered exceptionally auspicious and equivalent to performing the supreme Vajpayee Yajna.
Haripariwartani Ekadashi Vrata, also known as Parivartini Ekadashi or Jayanti Ekadashi, is a sacred Hindu fast observed on the eleventh day (Ekadashi) of the bright fortnight in Bhadrapada month. This auspicious day marks the midpoint of Lord Vishnu's four-month cosmic sleep (Chaturmas), when he is believed to change his sleeping position — an event of profound spiritual significance in Vaishnavite tradition.
History and Background
Haripariwartani Ekadashi, also called Parivartini Ekadashi and Jayanti Ekadashi, marks the day when Lord Vishnu changes his sleeping position during his four-month cosmic sleep (Chaturmas). According to Hindu mythology, Vishnu rests on the cosmic serpent Shesha in the Ocean of Milk. Devashayani Ekadashi marks the beginning of this sleep, Parivartini Ekadashi marks a position change, and Prabodhini Ekadashi marks his awakening. The term "parivartini" means "change" or "shift," symbolizing spiritual transformation. This Ekadashi falls in Bhadrapada month's Shukla Paksha (bright fortnight) and is considered highly auspicious for fasting and spiritual practices.
Purpose of Haripariwartani Ekadashi Vrata
This vrata is observed to:
Celebrate Lord Vishnu's spiritual transformation and position change during cosmic sleep.
Perform ritual fasting for deep spiritual purification.
Seek Vishnu's blessings and grace during the Chaturmas period.
Promote spiritual turning from material to divine perspectives.
Strengthen devotional practices and deepen meditation.
How is Haripariwartani Ekadashi Vrata Observed?
Devotees observe this sacred Ekadashi through:
Observation of strict fasting (Ekadashi vrata) throughout the day.
Early morning meditation, prayer, and spiritual practices dedicated to Vishnu.
Worship of Lord Vishnu with mantras, flowers, and sacred offerings.
Listening to and reading of the Ekadashi katha (sacred story of significance).
Breaking of the fast after sunrise on the following day (Dwadashi).
Importance of Haripariwartani Ekadashi Vrata
This Ekadashi holds exceptional spiritual merit:
It represents spiritual transformation and inner change in the devotee's journey.
It is believed to provide merit equivalent to the supreme Vajpayee Yajna (fire sacrifice).
It offers an opportunity for deep meditation and significant spiritual growth.
It strengthens the devotee's personal connection with Lord Vishnu.
It promotes physical fasting and spiritual purification simultaneously.
Conclusion
Haripariwartani Ekadashi Vrata is a deeply transformative day in the Vaishnavite calendar. As Lord Vishnu shifts his cosmic position in his divine sleep, devotees are invited to undergo their own inner transformation — turning away from worldly distractions and deepening their spiritual connection through fasting, prayer, and devotional surrender to the infinite grace of Hari.